Baklava - Making Filling

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Amy Riolo
Author, Cooking Instructor, Food Writer, Culinary Consultant
http://www.amyriolo.com/  
 

Amy Riolo is an internationally recognized culinary expert specializing in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean culture and cuisine. As a cookbook author, lecturer, food historian, food writer, culinary consultant, and cooking instructor, Amy promotes her philosophy of cooking and living with both pleasure and health. Her first book, Arabian Delights; Recipes & Princely Entertaining Ideas from the Arabian Peninsula has received rave reviews (Capital Books). Her second book Nile Style; Egyptian Cuisine and Culture (Hippocrene Books) will be released in spring 2009. She is also completing The Mediterranean Diabetes Cookbook, (American Diabetes Association) which will be released in spring 2010.

Amy’s popular lectures range in topics and include everything from Middle Eastern business etiquette to the history of various cuisines. She has been an invited guest speaker for the Embassy of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Welcome to Washington International, Montgomery College, Les Dames D’Escoffier, The Baltimore-Luxor-Alexandria Sister City Committee and the Mycological Association of Washington, DC. Amy also makes frequent appearances on numerous television and radio programs both in the United States and Egypt including Fox TV, Montgomery and Fairfax County TV, Nile TV and WHYY.           

Amy currently writes the “Culture and Cuisine” feature for the Baltimore- Luxor-Alexandria Sister City Committee. She has also written articles for Cooking Light Magazine, Azizah Magazine, and the Kulanu newsletter. A graduate of Cornell University, Amy has experience in vocational, recreational, and children’s instruction, as well as corporate team building and cultural/culinary events. Her knowledge of the Italian, French, Spanish, and Arabic languages has enabled her to interpret many cultures and cuisines with intimacy and ease. She regularly teaches cooking classes at Sur la Table in Arlington, Virginia, and for private organizations.

A successful culinary consultant, Amy enjoys developing menus, recipes, training seminars, and themes for corporations, restaurants, and hotels. Amy is often asked to work as a consultant for museums where she creates menus and décor which represent the theme of new collections. In addition, she works with curators to incorporate sensory components like scent, touch, and taste into the schedule of events, allowing museum patrons to fully experience each exhibit.

Amy is a member of The International Association of Culinary Professionals, Culinary Historians of Washington, Les Dames d’Escoffier, Slow Food DC, Welcome to Washington International (where she co-chairs the Gourmet Committee), Cornell Club of Washington, the Women’s National Book Association, and the Baltimore – Luxor – Alexandria Sister City Committee (Where she is the chairperson of the Baltimore Friends of the Alexandria Library). Amy is based in the Washington DC, area and maintains a home in Egypt. She is currently organizing culinary tours to both the Mediterranean and Middle East.

Baklava - Making Filling

This video will show how to make baklava filling.

This expert: 453,403 views

This series: 65,050 views

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Baklava - Making Filling

Ingredients

Syrup:
1 1/2 cups of sugar
2 large strips of orange peel
The juice of one small orange
Filling:
1 1/2 cups blanched almonds
1/2 cup sugar
1 teaspoon orange blossom water
1 pound package of phyllo dough
1 cup of unsalted butter

Instructions

1. To make the syrup for the Baklava, add the sugar, orange juice, a few pieces of orange peel and water to a pot and heat them on medium heat. Stir and bring the mixture to a boil and allow it to cook for a minute. When the sugar dissolves, bring the heat down to low and let it simmer for 10-15 minutes.


2. To prepare the almond filling, grind the almonds in a food processor and add the sugar and orange blossom water. Process on and off 5-10 times.


3. To clarify the butter, melt the butter on the stove and remove the white milk solids that rise to the top.


4. Thaw the Phyllo dough at room temperature for 2 hours before using. Cut the dough to fit the pan. Brush the clarified butter on the bottom of the pan. Layer dough and butter until you have 14 sheets.


5. Put the filling on top of the Phyllo dough. Continue to layer butter and dough on top of the filling. Cut the Baklava into diamond shaped pieces.


6. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees and bake the Baklava for 40-50 minutes. Pour the syrup over it and let it sit at room temperature to absorb the syrup before serving.

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Transcripts

Amy Riolo: Hi! I am Amy Riolo. Today, we are making Almond Baklava and I am going to show you how to make the almond filling for the Baklava. It's very simple. We are using blanched almonds. We are going to place those into our food processor. Sometimes you can buy pre-ground almonds and if you want to do that, that's fine also. You can just mix the other two things together later. Then we are going to add a half a cup of sugar and a teaspoon of orange blossom water. A lot of people are unfamiliar with orange blossom water, but what orange blossom water is, it's the pressed oil which comes out of the white blossoms that grow on the orange trees in orange orchards. So if you have ever had been in an area like in Florida or in the Mediterranean when oranges are in season, in the morning you can smell this wonderful perfume coming from about a mile away and what it is, is the orange blossom.

Well in the areas on Mediterranean, North African, the Middle East they pressed the oil out of these flowers and then they distill it with water to make a culinary ingredient and it's called Ma'ez zahr or in English Orange Blossom Water and it's used in a lot of different applications, for anything from cakes to pastries and sometimes even salad dressing. So we are using it today in this filling. It's just a little bit, but it gives it a nice flavor. We have got everything in our food processor. We are going to process on and off a few times until we get a nice even grainy mixture. We do not want it to be completely powered because what happens when it's completely powered it's kind of sticks together and we don't want that consistency. We want it's to be nice and fluffy, but still even. So let's process on and off button maybe five to ten times.

And this is the consistency that we are looking for. We really want for our mixture to be a little bit more chunky that almond flour, so that you can see a little bit of the almond pieces in there, but yet it would not get in our way when we are going to cut the Baklava. So this is our almond filling when we come back, we are going to clarify butter and assemble our Baklava.

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